Hayakawa Senkichirō

Hayakawa Senkichirō
Hayakawa Senkichirō
Born	(1863-08-05)August 5, 1863 Kanazawa, Ishikawa, Japan
Died	October 14, 1922(1922-10-14) (aged 59)
Nationality	Japanese
Occupation(s)	bureaucrat, politician and entrepreneur

In this Japanese name, the surname is Hayakawa.

Hayakawa Senkichirō (早川 千吉郎, August 5, 1863 – October 14, 1922) was a bureaucrat, politician and entrepreneur in late Meiji and early Taishō period Empire of Japan. He is noted for his involvement in the development of the South Manchurian Railway.

Biography

Hayakawa was born in Kanazawa, Ishikawa Prefecture. He graduated from the Law School of Tokyo Imperial University in 1887. In January 1890, he was hired by the Ministry of Finance, and became a director of the Bank of Japan in 1899.

After leaving public service, Hayakawa became director of the Mitsui Bank in 1901, and chairman of the board in 1909. With the creation of the Mitsui Gomei zaibatsu through the merger of Mitsui Bank with Mitsui Trading, he became vice director in 1918. He left Mitsui the following year to become director of the Bank of Chosen. From 1920-1922 he was an appointed member of the House of Peers. In May 1921, he also became President of the South Manchurian Railway Company, and died in office due to a stroke in October 1922.

Hayakawa was a close friend of Inazō Nitobe and Tsuda Umeko, and assisted their efforts in promoting the education of women in Japan through the establishment of a non-profit charity foundation. Hayakawa, a prominent lay Buddhist, and student of the Zen abbot of Engaku-ji, Suzuki Daisetsu, also founded the Kochokan, a boarding house for samurai-descended students from Ishikawa Prefecture in Tokyo.

References

• Morikawa Hidemasa. The Organizational Structure of the Mitsubishi and Mitsui Zaibatsu 1968-1922. Hosei University
• Kasuya, Makoto. Coping with Crisis: International Financial Institutions in the Interwar Period. Oxford University Press (2000). ISBN 0-19-925931-3. Pg 87
• Sawada, Janine Anderson. Practical Pursuits: Religion, Politics, and Personal Cultivation in Nineteenth Century Japan. University of Hawaii Press (2004). ISBN 082482752X